In DBT,
behavior patterns are monitored by self-report in diary cards. These diary cards look like a table with a
list of behaviors on the left and seven boxes that have ratings of 0 to 5 of
the intensity of the urge for each day of the week; asterisks are placed
adjacent to the rating if the adolescent acted on the urge.
For
example, an adolescent, whose target is cutting, experiences the urge to cut as
a 4, which would be noted as 4* if she did decide to cut; see the left corner,
so look at Monday and the urge column.
Diary
cards are filled out by the adolescent each day, often around bedtime. The backside of the diary card tracks skill
use with a similar chart system, as the adolescent places a check mark beside
the skills she used each day. This side
is also important for the skills trainers to see that the adolescent is
practicing the skills presented in the DBT skills group.
There is
a section of the diary card that asks for the number of times the adolescent
filled out the card, as it can be difficult to remember or desire to find and
fill out the diary card consistently. See
the upper right corner.
Sammy Banawan
developed the DBT Diary Card app that is available in the App Store for
$4.99. The app keeps track of entries
that can be downloaded and printed by the adolescent for use in individual
therapy.
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